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Tags: house architecture, architecture houses minimalist, modern home architecture, residential architecture, the architecture of a tropical house, examples of house architecture, architectural house plans, architectural home design, home architecture design, architectural drawings houses

The style and form of someone’s house usually reflects the tastes and desires. People who like something classic, like the house that normally would be a classic architectural style. Similarly, those who like the simple things and simple, minimalist style house will love the simple s type.

We were able to determine the pattern and style of home architecture design in accordance with our wishes and tastes. To achieve that, we can use the services of an architect. They will help realize our desire to design buildings that house we want.

In order for the maximum result, homeowners and the architect need cooperation and communication. It is important that ideas and desires of homeowners can properly and beautifully translated by the architect.

Currently, many service companies that architecture could we ask for help designing the house. About the price, of course can be discussed according to the agreement. If we have a friend or colleague who happened to work as an architect, certainly more convenient. In addition to lower cost, the process of communication and interaction can be more close knit and intensive.

If you use the services of architects, there are some things we need to note that the results of optimal design, namely:

1. Before you begin designing the architecture of the house, till we have the budget to the architect. It is important that architects can customize the design with our financial capabilities.

2. Discover the variety of architectural styles that exist and that we want to achieve in the home. Is it the style of Europe, the Middle East, or the style of Java. We could find from magazines, books, Internet sites, and other information sources. After determining the style of what we want, communicate with the architect. Increasingly obvious desire and style of building we want, the easier it is for architects to realize in a building design.

3. Note the advice given by the architect. If he judged less fit our ideas, then it should follow the opinions and suggestions. Do not be too hard an idea if it even makes house building architecture to be less fit or appropriate by rating architect.

4. In house architectural design process is necessary discussions and good cooperation between us and the architect. Frequently hold discussions and exchange ideas so that architects really understand what you desire.

5. If you design home architecture design completed, ask your complete working drawings from the architect. It would really help a contractor when building a house in accordance with the results of the design.

Low-Humidity

Low-rainfall

Radiation-high direct heat

-The temperature of air at high noon and at night is low (45o and-10o Celsius)

-Number of maximum radiation, because there are no clouds.

-In the night turned cold due to radiation through the earth faster progress (faster when compared to the wet ground cold / humid).

-By the morning air and the soil is fully behind the cold because the radiation is over. In the daytime high heat radiation and accumulated the highest radiation at 15.00. Frequent sand storms wind because the vast plains.

-On the evening often heard the sound explosion rocks due to temperature changes suddenly drastically.

In the area of the mainland continent or broad enough, because there are many desert where rain is rare, it can even be said does not happen at all, because the winds that pass through a very dry, do not contain water vapor. Water vapor contained in air has been exhausted on the way into the interior of the continent, or also because of the high plains or mountains, so the area becomes very hot and there are no filters on the ground from the sun, causing the rocks crumbled into sand. Temperatures in the desert can reach 50o C to 60 ° C in the daytime, and at night can reach-1o C.
Strategies for building:

-Using materials with high lag time so that the heat absorbed during the day can warm the room at night. Low thermal conductivity so that indirect daylight into the building. High specific gravity material, thickness dimension to save the high heat capacity.

Openings-small wall to prevent direct radiation and wind or dry dust into so retain moisture.

-Lowering the field catches sunlight with flat roofs and small houses close to each other shadowing each other, narrow streets always visible. Flat roof also to avoid strong winds, because of low rainfall.

-Increasing humidity in the room with a fountain which brought a cool breeze.

-The pattern of settlement meeting and the road turns to cut the wind flow

Building a low-efficient, massive and dense

The characteristics of wet tropical climate

1. High rainfall

2. High Humidity

3. Hot air temperatures up to delicious

4. Wind (air flow) slightly

5. Moderate to strong solar radiation (the sun shines all year)

6. Small heat exchange due to high humidity (the air was saturated by water vapor), so the water does not easily evaporate.

In addition to these general characteristics, there are also some areas that have a slightly different climatic conditions, such as mountainous regions, such as Bandung and Malang more frequent rain, or in the area of East Nusa Tenggara’s most rare of rain, so there are many savanna or grassland and shrubs.

The problem is to keep air flowing so that evaporation can continue. For example for the region that have a wet tropical climate such as that mentioned above, thick walls and buildings made were not made of air circulation so that evaporation is not too fast.

The main strategy for building:

- Block direct solar radiation and sun shading louvers (pembayang sunlight)

- Isolation of heat radiation with the air space (on the roof and use of materials and porous or hollow celled)

- The distance a building with another building far away to expedite the flow of air

- Thermal comfort achieved with the air flow on the human body.

- Stopping / isolation radiation reflectors inappropriate because it would add to the hot environment and reduce the application of moisture and evaporation.

- The materials used should have a small BJ (mild), lag-time low, a small heat capacity, small dimension, small own weight, can follow the moisture content of the surrounding air and low thermal conductivity.

Behavior of wet tropical climate and the shape of the building:

1. High rainfall dealt with steep slope roofs

2. High humidity, mitigated by:

- The use of porous walls of the building in order to participate absorb moisture and improve indoor comfort. Dried walls of the air flow through the cracks, the surface cools the building,

- The building has two types of windows, temporal and permanent. Temporal windows used in the daytime.

3. Direct ray radiation, overcome by the use of sun shading. In order to heat the materials used does not accumulate a small heat capacity. At night, the moist air will condense and saturated, which would cause a burning sensation. Therefore, the materials used should have low time lags (quick heat, quick cool). In the daytime, high radiation, building materials must have low thermal conductivity and thermal insulation with the air flow (hot air and bring the water vapor in the surface materials), reduce the heat to buildings. Small dimensions and weight so as not to store heat. In the morning, the coldest air temperature, the building must limit the expenditure of heat from inside the building.

4. Moist air, moist soil, turning the heat radiation from the ground to make the air saturated. This situation is rectified by lifting the floor of the building to allow air to flow under the building.

CHANGES global climate is still determining the direction of development of architectural design space in 2008, even becoming a concern for all parties, especially the architects. Thus, the architectural design of the green (green architecture) with the characteristics of the building or area of eco-friendly concept that is often called green building or green development is expected to grow. This is one form of participation of architects and interior design of the kitchen in an effort to improve the climate, the increase in the area a comfortable (comfort zone), and environmental preservation.

In other words, architecture and interior design green kitchen set and all the things that promote sustainable architecture or architectural design of the room and a kitchen that will continue to dominate the concept of sustainable architecture and interior space in the kitchen next year with the main issue of maximizing greening.

Interior design architects and interior designers Samuel A. Budiono which is also president director of PT Samuel A. Budiono & Associates, for example, make architectural design space and kitchen-friendly design with the natural surroundings. Interior architectural design, especially interior kitchen set that is watching the environment by maintaining the elements include building interiors kemodernannya kitchen agro-park located in East Java, East Java. Architectural design of the main building and room interiors are made of high agro-park, piled like a traditional house interior kitchen set in Kalimantan, which supported timbers standing, as a form of architectural design is expressive and modern room design room symbolizes the resurrection of an optimist than a condition of any were deemed negative.

Samuel confirms the kitchen or an interior architectural design kitchen next year is more dynamic with a progressive form of interior kitchen and an emphasis on developing the interior of a kitchen or kitchen space in accordance with the social situation and the nature around them. “Later a more dynamic architecture design space where the progressive form of kitchen design and the emphasis on design movements will be more talking kitchen set and kitchen set a minimalist style that static is becoming obsolete,” he said. He said the flow of the kitchen space is minimalist indeed still exist in some developed countries that their citizens fairly high level of busyness. The claim form kitchen set that simplicity in the design of interior architectural design is in accordance with the supersibuk lifestyle.

Concerning the elements of function, practicality and even the innocence of the era of architectural forms are considered to represent a busy society, compared with the complexities posed an ornament. However, this minimalist style seems now beginning to reach saturation point, mainly due to kelatahan many parties who use the term minimalism in almost every architectural design.

The architecture is one part of the creation of human creativity are closely associated with the development of technology and art that occurred in a certain period. Therefore, engineering and architectural art mengikuit dynamically evolving developments in the situation that occurred in the community.

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So far we know the art of traditional architecture that is often categorized as part of the culture of an ethnic group or ethnic groups to be certain that supporters of a culture. Art of traditional architecture that is of course never been developed in the past in accordance with the development of technology, the development of art and the demands or needs of society at that time.

In this modern era architecture development is strongly influenced by developments in technology (ranging from manufacturing technologies materials / building materials, civil technology, construction, engineering technology and built it yourself) and artistic culture of contemporary / modern. But many are also among the architects of the modern era who dug again the values of traditional architecture as a basic step in developing the art of modern architecture.

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One of the considerations that often underlie thinking among architects in the modern era in the development of the art / technique-based architecture art / traditional architectural techniques such as the emergence of public awareness to get closer to the environment, and to be more united as well as more friendly to the environment.

Thought to make buildings more environmentally friendly it becomes part of the consideration among today’s architects. The more so with climate change issues that hit the world today, among the architects of the building tried to find appropriate solutions to overcome challenges in the environmental field.

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Thought it was also the basis Luh Widayati consideration in developing the fabrication of wooden architecture, both for residential houses, cottages, bungalow, gazebo, pergola and others while respecting the security and comfort of occupants. Through efforts in the wood processing industry, which gave the name ‘Paris Bali’, Luh Widayati now producing various models of buildings are fabricated from wood termite resistant, wind resistant withstand earthquakes and cyclones. With the design-based art of modern architecture, Luh Widayati develop fabrication of building a European-style timber that is now being sought buyers from various countries around the world.

Product residential houses and other buildings of wood fabrication has now been exported to various countries like the United States (Kep. Hawaii), France, the United Arab Emirates, Australia, New Zealand, New Caledonia and Tahiti. While sales in the country include the Bali and Jakarta. Sales to export markets reaching 90% of the total production, while sales in the domestic market only amounted to 10% of total production. Average of five containers of Paris Bali export of wooden buildings in the fabrication adrift (knocked down) every month.

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Model building (houses, bungalows / villas, resorts, galleries, bars up to the gazebo, pergola etc.) Was a wooden structure which pairs easily disassembled (knocked down) and easy to transport (transport) them. Termite resistant characteristics can be achieved through appropriate wood processing as well as wood materials used are indeed have the properties of wood resistant to termite attack, the wood from the group of iron wood. While the characteristics of earthquake-resistant and resistant cyclone emerged as a result of the development of building design that was specifically created to cause the effects of earthquake and wind resistant to cyclones.

Fabrication of timber buildings from the anti-termite, earthquake-resistant and wind resistant cyclone was designed by Luh own husbands, that is Patrick Delrot, a French man who since many years ago living in Bali. In addition to having expertise in designing buildings of wood fabrication, Patrick is also an expert in the field of marketing (marketing). With these two skills building products wood fabrication of Paris Bali easily penetrate export markets abroad.

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Luh own newly developed product is actually fabricated wooden house since 2005. Wood materials used were deliberately chosen a durable type of wood (up to more than 50 years) and strong, that group are like Merbau wood and iron Bengkirai that are resistant to termites. Type of timber is not grown in soil in the land of Bali and Java, but only grow in the interior forests of Papua.

To cut production costs, Luh intentionally buy Merbau and Bengkirai in the form of log (log) of wood distributors in Surabaya. Logs were then processed in the sawmill industry in Luh property itself becomes the blocks and wooden planks as needed. Thus the price of raw materials for the manufacture of wooden buildings can be more suppressed.

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Fabrication of wooden buildings from the Paris workshop was conducted in Bali in Denpasar, Bali. Before being sent to the buyer, the timber fabrication was first assembled into custom building buyers to check the suitability of the design and construction of buildings. After everything is completed and assessed in accordance with the order buyer, the building was later demolished back into the parts that separate each other for the next packed in loose form. Adrift in a wooden building that is ready to be exported to foreign countries.

Despite market growth, particularly in export markets of Europe and other regions in the world is increasing from year to year, but until now the manufacture of building effective fabrication of wood is still very rare in Indonesia. Market forces also determine the success in capturing a still relatively new industry, namely, quality, after sales service (after sales service) and competitive prices.

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For their own domestic market has recently admitted Luh is on permulaaan stage where new demand began to emerge in recent times this. Meanwhile, demand from the export market has been quite a lot. Not long ago Paris Bali obtain as many as 44 units pesananan gazebo and pergola from a businessman from Dubai, United Arab Emirates. A number of requests from countries which are also prone to cyclones, the wind sprang up as from Reunion Island, Tahiti, New Caledonia, the Bahamas and Caribbean.

By employing 150 employees, of Paris Bali now capable of processing an average of approximately 100 m3 of wood into different types of iron wooden building fabrication of each month. The sale price is pegged Paris Bali is quite varied depending on the type and model fabrication wooden building that had been ordered. Usually a wooden building gazebo sale, with prices starting from Rp 15 million per unit, bungalow USD 50 million to USD 100 million per unit and residential units ranging from Rp 300 million per unit.